Organic fertilizer is rich in organic matter, which can not only provide rich nutrition for plants, but also maintain soil vitality. So, what steps are included in the organic fertilizer production process?
Raw material preparation:
Select suitable organic waste as raw material, such as plant straw, animal feces, kitchen waste, etc. Ensure that the raw materials are fresh and pollution-free, and avoid using waste with chemical residues.
Composting method:
Pile the prepared organic waste together to form a compost pile. Control the humidity, ventilation and temperature of the compost. The composting time depends on the type of raw materials and composting conditions, and generally takes several months to one year. During this period, the compost should be turned regularly to promote uniform fermentation.
Fermentation method:
Mix the organic raw materials with microbial strains, provide certain temperature and humidity conditions, and carry out fermentation treatment. The fermentation time generally ranges from several weeks to several months, and after completion, nutrient-rich organic fertilizer will be obtained.
Post-processing:
For organic fertilizers produced by composting and fermentation methods, further processing can be carried out, such as screening, drying, packaging, etc., for easy storage and use.
It is worth noting that attention should be paid to environmental protection during the production of organic fertilizers to avoid odor and sewage. At the same time, in order to produce high-quality organic fertilizers, certain professional knowledge and experience may be required. In fact, there are many operational details to pay attention to in the organic fertilizer production process, and operators need to continuously enrich their experience.